Democratic Measures for Curbing Electoral Violence in Kanyama Constituency of Lusaka District, Zambia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14738/assrj.1012.15980Keywords:
Curbing Electoral violence, Constituency, Democratic measures, Electoral violence, ZambiaAbstract
In Kanyama Constituency of Lusaka District Zambia, physical violence especially during the election cycles of 2011, 2016 and 2021 may appear to have escalated. If violence and tyranny are allowed to take root in any democratic state, it may deprive the people of the capacity to resist bad governance because of the pervasive atmosphere of terror, fear and insecurity. Based on the foregoing context, this article explored Democratic measures that can be used to curb electoral violence in Kanyama Constituency of Lusaka District, Zambia. The article employed qualitative approach with a case study design. Twenty eight (28) participants were recruited for this research and they provided Primary data. The main findings of this research were that good political culture in the electoral process, enhancing civic and voter education, fair application of the law, formation and enhancing of youth empowerment programmes, responsive leadership both at party and national levels are the key democratic measures that can be used to curb electoral violence. Equally, having independent government institutions that are mandated to conduct elections is key as their operations may not be ill influenced by external forces. The article recommends that Political parties and constituencies should treat election period as an opportunity to elect credible leaders through democratic means than a possibility to intimidate those with divergent views.
References
Almond, G. A., and Verba, S. (1963). The Civic Culture: Political Attitudes and Democracy in Five Nations. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
Barret, D. (2018), Data Collection in Qualitative Research, London: South Bank.
Breiding, M. J., Basil, K.C., Smith, S., Black, M., & Mahendra, R. (2015), Intimate partner violence surveillance: Uniform definitions and recommended data element, National Centre for Injury Prevention and Control, Atlanta GA: Disease control and prevention. URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/assrj.1012.15980 457
Centre for Democracy and Development (2010), Political Instability and the Challenge of Democratization in Africa: A Conceptual Analysis.
Collier, P. and Anke, H. (2001), “Greed and Grievance in Civil War,” World Bank.
Cyllah, A., (2014), Elections Worth Dying For? A Selection of Case Studies from Africa, Washington DC: Sage.
Eliadou, A., Lo, W.M., Servio, S., & Simui, F., (2007). Using children's drawings to investigate racial inclusion in a school in England. EENET Newsletter articles, 11.
Gerkin V. Charles 1997, An Introduction to Pastoral Care, Nashville: Abingdon Press.
Ikyase, T. J and Egberi, A. E (2015), Political Violence and Democratic Stability in Nigeria: reflecting on the past and chatting the way forward, MA Dissertation, Federal University, Nigeria.
Kaumba, C. (2015), An examination of students’ perception of public participation in national governance: Case of University of Zambia, MA Dissertation, The University of Zambia.
Kawila L.E, Mulubale S and Muleya G. (2023). Unearthing Elements Associated with Electoral Violence in Kanyama Constituency of Lusaka District, Zambia. European Journal of Law and Political Science, 2 (1).
Kawila L.E, Matole A, Mulubale S, Simui F and Muleya G.(2023). Bottlenecks of Electoral Violence on Electoral Process and Human Welfare in Kanyama Constituency of Lusaka District, Zambia. Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal. Vol.10. No.8.
Maingaila, O. (2021). The role of political parties in enhancing democratic governance in Zambia. MEd dissertation. University of Zambia.
Matole A, Muleya G and Simui F. (2023). Fragility of Existing Civic Engagement Platforms in National Governance of Zambia Towards Community Development. European Journal of Law and Political Science, 2 (1).
Muntengwa W, Namadula B, Hamainza V, Simwatachela R, Kakana F, Simui F, Muleya G. (2020), Unearthing Disablers in the Cultivation of Civic Skills among Learners in Selected Secondary Schools in Lusaka District, Zambia. International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), 4(9):228-38.
Ndulo, M and Emeziem, C. (2022). The Routledge Handbook of African Law, Routledge: Routledge Handbook.
Patricia I. F and Lawrence R. (2015), Are We There Yet? Data Saturation in Qualitative Research, Minnesota: Walden University.
Sialombe K. (2019), The Role of Political Parties in the Promotion and Prevention of Electoral Conflict and Violence in Zambia, MA dissertation, Copperbelt University, Zambia.
Yin, R. K. (2018), Case Study Research Design and Methods [6th Ed]), Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publishing.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Eliazer Lushinga Kawila, Adrian Matole, Sanny Mulubale, Francis Simui, Gistered Muleya

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
