Modern Day Slavery in Your Supply Chain

Authors

  • Joseph L. Walden

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14738/assrj.109.15569

Keywords:

supply chain, ESG, DEIB, modern day slavery, ethics

Abstract

Modern day slavery is a huge problem in supply chains. Estimates place the number of workers living in slavery conditions between 17-21 million worldwide. This problem is growing rather than shrinking even though countries have laws that prevent slave labor and some countries and states have laws that require reporting on audits of their supply chains. Why do we have this problem and what can we do to fix it? This paper addresses the issue and some recommendations to fix this global problem.

References

Antislavery.org. (2023). Slavery in supply chains. Retrieved from anti-slavery: https://www.antislavery.org/slavery-today/slavery-in-global-supply-chains/

Bolta, R. (2023). The California Transparency in Supply Chains Act. Retrieved September 7, 2023, from Office of the Attorney General, State of California: https://oag.ca.gov/SB657

Corrie, K. (2016). Could the international criminal court strategically prosecute modern day slavery? Journal of International Criminal Justice, 14, 285-303.

Craig, G. (2017). The UK's modern slavery legislation: An early assessment of progress. Social Inclusion, 5(2), 16-22.

De Witte, M. (2022). This is how we can stamp out supply-chain slavery. Stanford News. Retrieved September 6, 2023, from https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2022/01/stanford-global-supply-chains-modern-slavery/

EcoVadis. (2023). Business Sustainability Risk and Performance Index: Insights from Global Supply Chain Ratings Sixth Edition. Retrieved June 30, 2023, from https://resources.ecovadis.com/sustainability-impact/businesssustainability-risk-and-performance-index-sixth-edition?utm_medium=referral&utm_source=enuberflip&utm_campaign=2022-10-business-sustainability-risk-and-performance-index

Eight, F. (2016). how modern day slave act impacts companies. Retrieved from 50eight.com: http://www.50eight.com/blog/how-the-modern-slavery-act-impacts-companies-and-public-procurement-inthe-north-west

Enumah, A. (2018). Nigeria: U.S. Envoy - 24.9 Million Persons Trapped in Modern-Day Slavery. allAfrica.com. Retrieved June 16, 2023, from https://allafrica.com/stories/201807310028.html

EU. (2022). DIRECTIVE OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL on Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence and amending Directive (EU) 2019/1937, Annex. European Commission Directive .

Everstream . (2023). Understanding supply chain risk management. Retrieved from Everstream Analytics: https://www.everstream.ai/articles/understanding-supply-chain-riskmanagement/?utm_medium=email&utm_source=nurture%20email&utm_campaign=understanding%20supply%20chain%20risk%20management&utm_content=blog&mkt_tok=NDQzLUVaVy0wOTUAAAGK9eTe8birYSlQG3R2lmIxB2j

Government, U. (2015). Modern Slavery Act. Retrieved Jun 16, 2023, from www.gov.uk:https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/modern-slavery-bill

Han, C., Jia, F., Jiang, M., & Chjen, L. (2022). Modern slavery in supply chains: a systemic literature review. International Journal of Logistics Research and Applications. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/13675567.2022.2118696

Harris, K. (2015). California Department of Justice. Retrieved September 7, 2023, from The California Transparency in Supply Chains Act : A Resource Guide.

Harrison, M. (2023, January 12). Failure to appoint an anti-slavery commissioner leaves ‘victims high and dry’. Retrieved Sep 1, 2023, from Supply Management: https://www.cips.org/supplymanagement/opinion/2023/january/failure-to-appoint-an-anti-slavery-commissioner-leaves-victims-high-anddry/?utm_campaign=SM%20Daily%2030.01.23&utm_medium=email&utm_source=Eloqua

ILO. (2014). ILO says forced labour generates annual profits of US$ 150 billion. Inernational Labour Organization. Retrieved August 8, 2023, from https://www.ilo.org/global/about-theilo/newsroom/news/WCMS_243201/lang--en/index.htm

Koettl, J. (2009). Human Trafficking, Modern Day Slavery, and Economic Exploitation. The World Bank.

McGough, M. (2013, February ). Ending Modern Day Slavery: using research to inform US anti-human trafficking efforts. NIJ Journal(271), 26-32.

Ngwe, J., & Elechi, O. (2012). Human Trafficking: The modern day slavery of the 21st Century. African Journal of Criminology and Justice Studies, 6(1), 103-119. 286

Walden, J. L. (2023). Modern Day Slavery in Your Supply Chain. Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal, 10(9). 280-287.

Organization, I. L. (2022). Global Estimates of Modern Slavery. International Labor Organization.

Pierce, S. C. (2011). Turning a Blind Eye: U.S. corporate invovement in modern day slavery. Journal of Gender, Race & Justice, 14(2), 577-600.

Ruiz, S. (2023, May). Overview of the German Supply Chain Due Diligence Act. Retrieved from TaylorWessig.com: https://www.taylorwessing.com/en/insights-and-events/insights/2021/07/overview-of-the-german-supplychain-due-diligence-act

Sethumadhavan, A. (2021). How to stop modern day slavery. World Economic Forum. Retrieved September 4, 2023, from https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2021/01/how-to-stop-modern-slavery

Thompson, J. (1991). The Lifeblood of War. Brassey's .

Thomson Reuters. (2016). Answers on modern slavery in business supply chains. Retrieved from thomsonreuters.com: https://www.thomsonreuters.com/en/reports/modern-slavery-supply-chain.html

Touchon, V. (2023, January 26). How Procurement Can Help Fight Modern Slavery in Supply Chains. Retrieved Jun 1, 2023, from Supply Chain Brain: https://www.supplychainbrain.com/blogs/1-think-tank/post/36460-thealarming-continued-rise-of-modern-slavery-in-supply-chains-how-procurement-can-help-reverse-thetrend?oly_enc_id=8575H0141845I4M

Traliant. (2021). 5 practices to prevent modern slavery in supply chains. Retrieved July 5, 2023, from https://www.traliant.com/blog/5-practices-to-prevent-modern-slavery-in-supply-chains/

USA. (1865). Amendment 13 to the US Constitution.

Walk Free. (2023). Global Slavery Index. Retrieved from Walk Free .

Downloads

Published

2023-10-04

How to Cite

Walden, J. L. (2023). Modern Day Slavery in Your Supply Chain . Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal, 10(9), 280–287. https://doi.org/10.14738/assrj.109.15569