Dementia and its Relations Between the Late 20th and 21st Century

Authors

  • Gian Marco Di Feo Laurentian University, Department of Psychology
  • Michael Emond Laurentian University, Department of Psychology
  • Kassra Ghassemkhani Laurentian University, Department of Psychology

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14738/assrj.107.15071

Keywords:

Dementia, Alzheimer’s disease, pharmaceutical drugs, diagnostics, comorbidities

Abstract

This study was conducted to examine changes in the beliefs and contents of articles on dementia from the 20th century. Factors analyzed included the form of dementia, pharmaceutical drugs, source country and income of the first author, diagnostics, and the year of publication. All articles (N=202) analyzed were published between January 1st, 1984, and December 31st, 2022. Inter-rater reliability was assessed and there was an 89.4 percent agreement amongst raters. All articles were analyzed through both PubMed and PsycInfo. Our results proved that a significant number of articles discussed Alzheimer’s disease. Scientific perspectives on the cause of dementia have not changed significantly between the 20th and 21st century. Additionally, there were no significant differences between high-, middle- and low-income countries discussing pharmaceutical drugs in literature.

References

Boscart, V. M., McNeill, S., & Grinspun, D. (2019). Dementia care in Canada: Nursing recommendations. Canadian Journal on Aging / La Revue Canadienne Du Vieillissement, 38(03), 407–418. https://doi.org/10.1017/s071498081800065x

BUCKS, R. S., ASHWORTH, D. L., WILCOCK, G. K., & SIEGFRIED, K. (1996). Assessment of activities of daily living in dementia: Development of the Bristol activities of Daily Living Scale. Age and Ageing, 25(2), 113–120. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/25.2.113

Clarnette, R. M., & Patterson, C. J. (1994). Hypothyroidism: Does treatment cure dementia? Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology, 7(1), 23–27. https://doi.org/10.1177/089198879400700105

DeTure, M. A., & Dickson, D. W. (2019). The neuropathological diagnosis of alzheimer’s disease. Molecular Neurodegeneration, 14(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13024-019-0333-5

Di Feo, G. M., & O’Connell, M. (2022). Scientific perspectives on autism over time. Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal, 9(12), 161–174. https://doi.org/10.14738/assrj.912.13552

Di Feo, G., & Whissell, C. (2020). Changes in the style and contents of abstracts from the Journal of Consulting and clinical psychology between the 1960s and the 2010s. Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal, 7(10), 546–551. https://doi.org/10.14738/assrj.710.9215

Gatz, M., Mortimer, J. A., Fratiglioni, L., Johansson, B., Berg, S., Reynolds, C. A., & Pedersen, N. L. (2006). Potentially modifiable risk factors for dementia in identical twins. Alzheimer's & Dementia, 2(2), 110–117. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalz.2006.01.002

Grabowski, H., & Vernon, J. (2000). The determinants of Pharmaceutical Research and Development Expenditures. Journal of Evolutionary Economics, 10(1–2), 201–215. https://doi.org/10.1007/s001910050012

Lee, A. H., & Weintraub, D. (2012). Psychosis in parkinson's disease without dementia: Common and comorbid with other non-motor symptoms. Movement Disorders, 27(7), 858–863. https://doi.org/10.1002/mds.25003

Lopes, M. A., Hototian, S. R., Reis, G. C., Elkis, H., & Bottino, C. M. (2007). Systematic review of dementia prevalence - 1994 to 2000. Dementia & Neuropsychologia, 1(3), 230–240. htts://doi.org/10.1590/s1980-57642008dn10300003

Pistollato, F., Ohayon, E. L., Lam, A., Langley, G. R., Novak, T. J., Pamies, D., Perry, G., Trushina, E., Williams, R. S. B., Roher, A. E., Hartung, T., Harnad, S., Barnard, N., Morris, M. C., Lai, M.-C., Merkley, R., & Chandrasekera, P. C. (2016). Alzheimer disease research in the 21st Century: Past and current failures, new perspectives, and funding priorities. Oncotarget, 7(26), 38999–39016. https://doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.9175

Poblador-Plou, B., Calderón-Larrañaga, A., Marta-Moreno, J., Hancco-Saavedra, J., Sicras-Mainar, A., Soljak, M., & Prados-Torres, A. (2014). Comorbidity of dementia: A cross-sectional study of primary care older patients. BMC Psychiatry, 14(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-244x-14-84

Portnow, L. H., Vaillancourt, D. E., & Okun, M. S. (2013). The history of Cerebral Pet Scanning: From physiology to cutting-edge technology. Neurology, 80(10), 952–956. https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0b013e318285c135

Prince M, Acosta D, Chiu H, Scazufca M, Varghese M (2003) Dementia diagnosis in developing countries: a crosscultural validation study. The Lancet 361: 909–917.

Pickett, J., & Brayne, C. (2019). The scale and profile of Global Dementia Research Funding. The Lancet, 394(10212), 1888–1889. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(19)32599-1 140

Hampel, H., Toschi, N., Babiloni, C., Baldacci, F., Black, K. L., Bokde, A. L. W., Bun, R. S., Cacciola, F., Cavedo, E., Chiesa, P. A., Colliot, O., Coman, C.-M., Dubois, B., Duggento, A., Durrleman, S., Ferretti, M.-T., George, N., Genthon, R., Habert, M.-O., … Lista, S. (2018). Revolution of alzheimer precision neurology. Passageway of Systems Biology and neurophysiology1. Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, 64(s1). https://doi.org/10.3233/jad-179932

Smith-Bindman, R., Kwan, M. L., Marlow, E. C., Theis, M. K., Bolch, W., Cheng, S. Y., Bowles, E. J., Duncan, J. R., Greenlee, R. T., Kushi, L. H., Pole, J. D., Rahm, A. K., Stout, N. K., Weinmann, S., & Miglioretti, D. L. (2019). Trends in use of medical imaging in US Health Care Systems and in Ontario, Canada, 2000-2016. JAMA, 322(9), 843. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2019.11456

Solomon, A., Dobranici, L., Kåreholt, I., Tudose, C., & Lăzărescu, M. (2011). Comorbidity and the rate of cognitive decline in patients with alzheimer dementia. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 26(12), 1244–1251. https://doi.org/10.1002/gps.2670

Schultz-Larsen, K., Lomholt, R. K., & Kreiner, S. (2007). Mini-mental status examination: A short form of MMSE was as accurate as the original MMSE in predicting dementia. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 60(3), 260–267. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclinepi.2006.06.008

Swanson, K. A., & Carnahan, R. M. (2007). Dementia and Comorbidities: An overview of diagnosis and management. Journal of Pharmacy Practice, 20(4), 296–317. https://doi.org/10.1177/0897190007308594

Sobczak, S., Olff, M., Rutten, B., Verhey, F., & Deckers, K. (2021). Comorbidity rates of posttraumatic stress disorder in dementia: A systematic literature review. European Journal of Psychotraumatology, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2021.1883923

Tanaka, M., Török, N., & Vécsei, L. (2022). Novel pharmaceutical approaches in dementia. NeuroPsychopharmacotherapy, 2803–2820. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-62059-2_444

Tanzi, M. G. (2019). Anticholinergic drug exposure increases risk of dementia. Pharmacy Today, 25(9), 4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ptdy.2019.08.028

Kaitin, K. I., & DiMasi, J. A. (2010). Pharmaceutical innovation in the 21st Century: New drug approvals in the first decade, 2000–2009. Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 89(2), 183–188. https://doi.org/10.1038/clpt.2010.286

Karantzoulis, S., & Galvin, J. E. (2011). Distinguishing alzheimer’s disease from other major forms of dementia. Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics, 11(11), 1579–1591. https://doi.org/10.1586/ern.11.155

Kindermann, S. S., Dolder, C. R., Bailey, A., Katz, I. R., & Jeste, D. V. (2002). Pharmacological treatment of psychosis and agitation in elderly patients with dementia. Drugs & Aging, 19(4), 257–276. https://doi.org/10.2165/00002512-200219040-00002

Koyama, A., Steinman, M., Ensrud, K., Hillier, T. A., & Yaffe, K. (2013). Ten-year trajectory of potentially inappropriate medications in very old women: Importance of cognitive status. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 61(2), 258–263. https://doi.org/10.1111/jgs.12093

Zagórska, A., Czopek, A., Fryc, M., Jaromin, A., & Boyd, B. J. (2023). Drug Discovery and Development targeting dementia. Pharmaceuticals, 16(2), 151. https://doi.org/10.3390/ph16020151

Downloads

Published

2023-07-19

How to Cite

Feo, G. M. D., Emond, M., & Ghassemkhani, K. (2023). Dementia and its Relations Between the Late 20th and 21st Century. Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal, 10(7), 129–141. https://doi.org/10.14738/assrj.107.15071

Most read articles by the same author(s)