From Fei Xiaotong to Shi Zhengyi: The Chinese Economic Anthropology Pioneers’ Academic Essentials

Authors

  • Robert Guang Tian

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14738/assrj.810.11101

Keywords:

Economic anthropology; Ethnic economics; Acceleration strategy; Western development

Abstract

In China, economic anthropology started relatively later compared with that in the West; however, under the guidance of Marxist theory and based on the needs of China's economic development, it gradually formed unique advantages in its development process.  In China's economic and social development practice, Fei Xiaotong and Shi Zhengyi, among other pioneers, creatively applied the economic anthropological paradigm to solve the specific issues, starting from the local characteristics, and completed some excellent academic results. This paper probes and analyzes the scholarly contributions of the pioneers of Chinese economic anthropology; especially, it takes Marxist economics as the starting point to examine Professor Shi Zhengyi's theoretical contributions to the development of Chinese economic anthropology and its practical significance.

 

References

Baba, M. L. (1986). Business and industrial anthropology: an overview. Washington, DC: American Anthropological Association.

Chen, Gang (2012). The Influence of Tourism Development on Local Ethnic Relations in Multi-ethnic Regions--A Case Study of Lugu Lake in Sichuan, Yunnan, China. Journal of Tourism, 2012 (5): 94-102.

Chen, Qingde (2012). Economic Anthropology. Beijing: People’s Publishing House.

Fei, Xiaotong (2004). Anthropology and Cultural Consciousness. Nanjing: Huaxia Publishing House, 2004.

Fei, Xiaotong (2003). Some Confessions on "Cultural Consciousness." Academic Research, 2003 (7): 31-33.

Fei, Xiaotong (2002). Promoting balanced development between the east and the west and achieving common prosperity for all nationalities. Comments, 2000 (9): 6-9.

Fei, Xiaotong (2001). Role and significance of human resources in the development of western China. Literature and Art Research, 2001 (2): 4-10.

Fei, Xiaotong (1997). A Brief Introduction to My Experience and Reflection on Ethnic Studies. Journal of Peking University: Philosophy and Social Sciences, 1997 (2): 5-13.

Fei, Xiaotong (1996). On the Development of Small Towns in China. Construction of Small Towns, 1996 (3): 40-43. URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/assrj.810.11101 481

Fei, Xiaotong (1993). Reflections on the socio-economic development of ethnic groups in border areas. Journal of Peking University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 1993 (1): 12-20.

Fei, Xiaotong, Dai, Kejing (2012). Peasant Life in China: The Life of Chinese Farmers. Beijing: Peking University Press, 2012.

Gunn, W, Otto T, Smith R C. (2015). Design Anthropology: Theory and Practice. Journal of Design History, 2015(10):84-97.

Hart, K. (1996). End of the World: Anthropologists Speechless. Anthropology Today, 1996(5):1-2.

Herskovits, M. J. (1936). Applied Anthropology and the American Anthropologists. Science, 1936(83):215-222.

Huang, Shupin (2007). Fei Xiaotong's Theoretical Contribution to Chinese Anthropology. Journal of Central University for Nationalities (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 2007 (4): 22-31.

Lan, Xuehua, Tian, Guang (2011). The Application of Anthropology in Business Education and the Rise of Business Anthropology. China Management Informationization, 2011 (4): 70-75.

Li, Dekuan, and Tian, Guang (2014). Dietary Anthropology. Yinchuan: Ningxia People's Publishing House.

Li, Lan (2008). Generalized Ethnology--A New Peak of Ethnological Research--A Review of Shi Zhengyi's Introduction to Generalized Ethnology. Academic Forum, 2008 (12): 203-205.

Li, Wenrui, Chen Gang (2014). The Game of Pressure, Challenge, and Interest: A Case Study of Business Anthropology of Kunming Taxi Driver [J]. Ethnic Studies in Qinghai, 2014 (1): 12-21.

Liu, Qian, Zhang, Yinfeng (2016). Commodity Production and Consumption from the Perspective of Anthropology--From the Development of Western Business Anthropology. Journal of the Renmin University of China, 2016 (1): 138-146.

Plattner, S. M. (1974). Formal models and formalist economic anthropology: The problem of maximization.

Reviews in Anthropology, 1974(4):572-582.

Quan, Jingxiu, Cui, Haiyang (2013). A Probe into Fei Xiaotong's Anthropological Research Methods--An Intensive Reading of Peasant Life in China. Journal of Guangxi University for Nationalities (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 2013 (4): 58-64.

Shi, Lin (2016). An African Approach to Ethnic Diversity: Ethnic Governance in Ethiopia from a Multidimensional Perspective. Heilongjiang Ethnic Series, 2016 (3): 59-67.

Shi, Lin (2011). Ethnography of the Frontier: Perspective and Methodology of Economic anthropology. Journal of Guangxi University for Nationalities (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 2011 (3): 35-38.

Shi, Lin (2002). Economic Anthropology. Beijing: Central University for Nationalities Press.

Shi, Zhengyi (2002). A new approach to the study of Ethnic minority economies. Chinese Nationalities, 2002 (4):

Shi, Zhengyi (2002). Forum on Ethnic Economics and Western Development [M]. Beijing: Ethnic Publishing

Shi, Zhengyi (2001). A Course in Ethnic Economics [M]. Beijing: Central University for Nationalities Press, 2001.

Shi, Zhengyi (2000). Several relations should be dealt with correctly in implementing the strategy of developing the western region--Re-discussion on the "New Ideas of Developing the Western Region." Journal of Central University for Nationalities, 2000 (5): 58-61.

Shi, Zhengyi (1996). A Brief Discussion on the Religious and Cultural Morphology of Ethnic Minorities in China. Journal of Guangxi University for Nationalities, (Philosophy and Social Sciences), 1996 (2): 51-55.

Shi, Zhengyi (1993 a). Introduction to Ethnic Economics. Beijing: Ethnic Publishing House, 1993.

Shi, Zhengyi (1993 b). On the Strategic Policy of Accelerating Development in Ethnic Minority Regions--Learning from Comrade Deng Xiaoping's Strategic Guiding Thought on Accelerating Development. Inner Mongolia Social Sciences (Chinese Version), 1993 (2): 35-41. 482

Tian, R. G. (2021). From Fei Xiaotong to Shi Zhengyi: The Chinese Economic Anthropology Pioneers’ Academic Essentials. Advances in Social Sciences Shi, Zhengyi (1992 a). Generalized Ethnology. Beijing: Guangming Daily Press.

Shi, Zhengyi (1992 b). Research methods of generalized ethnology. Heilongjiang Ethnic Series, 1992 (4): 91-97.

Shi, Zhengyi (1992 c). Strategic policy on accelerating development. Journal of Central South University for Nationalities (Humanities and Social Sciences Edition), 1992 (4): 18-20.

Shi, Zhengyi (1991). Economic Dictionary of China's Ethnic Minorities. Shanghai: Shanghai Lexicographic Publishing House.

Shi, Zhengyi (1990). On the Research Object of Generalized Ethnology. Heilongjiang Ethnic Series, 1990 (4): 66-70.

Shi, Zhengyi (1989). Acceleration and Equilibrium of Disparity-Exploration of Economic Development Strategy in Ethnic Minority Regions. Heilongjiang Ethnic Series, 1989 (3): 29-45.

Shi, Zhengyi (1988). A Study on the Economic Development of Ethnic Regions in Western China. Beijing: Nationalities Press.

Shi, Zhengyi (1987). Ethnic Economics and the Four Modernizations in Ethnic Regions. Beijing: Ethnic Publishing

Shi Zhengyi (1986). "Accelerating Strategy" of Economic Development in Western Minority Regions. Chinese Nationalities, 1986 (11): 8-10.

Shi, Zhengyi (1986). Some issues of economic system reform in minority areas. Exploration of Economic Problems, 1986 (1): 18-20.

Shi, Zhengyi (1985). On Socialist Nationality--On Stalin's Theory of Socialist Nationality. Ethnic Studies in Guizhou, 1985 (3): 1-9.

Shi, Zhengyi (1983). From concrete to abstract and then from abstract to concrete is the scientific method of theoretical thinking--Reading Marx's Introduction to Critique of Political Economy, Section III, Methods of Political Economy. Journal of Central University of Finance and Economics, 1983 (3): 52-55.

Sun, Feiyu (2017). From Social Change to Social Balance: Fei Xiaotong's Thoughts before Jiang Cun Investigation.

Sociological Review, 2017 (1): 76-84.

Tian, Guang (2015). Anthropological interpretation of economic evolution. Qinghai Ethnic Studies, 2015, 26 (4):

Tian, Guang (2014). On Some Economic anthropology Issues. Guangxi Ethnic Studies, 2014 (5): 41-48.

Tian, Guang (2012). The rise and application of business anthropology. Managers: Practical Edition, 2012 (12):

Tian Guang, Dai Qinqin (2013). Thinking on the Path of Indigenization of Anthropology and Business Administration in China. Journal of Management, 10 (6): 78-89.

Tian, Guang, Feng, Jiao, and Wang, Ying (2017). Marketing Anthropology. Yinchuan: Ningxia People's Publishing

Tian, Guang, Liu, Yu, and Wang, Yifan (2015). Qualitative Research and Management Discipline Construction: Reflections Based on Business Anthropology. Journal of Management, 2015 (1): 1-12.

Tian, Guang, Luo, Kanglong (2013). Economic Anthropology. Yinchuan: Ningxia People's Publishing House.

Tian, Guang, Shao, Huan (2014). Anthropological thinking on cross-cultural and cross-ethnic marketing. Journal of Hebei University of Economics and Business (Comprehensive Edition), 2014 (2): 5-10.

Tian, Guang, Tao Ketao, and Lv, Li (2019). Management Anthropology. Yinchuan: Ningxia People's Publishing

Tian, Guang, Wang, Ying (2016). Supply-side reform from the perspective of critique of pan-marketization.

Friends of the Leader, 2016 (15): 17-25. 483

Tian, Guang, Zhou, Daming (2013). A General Theory of Business Anthropology. Beijing: China Financial and Economic Publishing House.

Tian, Guang, Zhou, Tao, and Ma, Jianfu (2018). Management and Business Anthropology. Yinchuan: Ningxia People's Publishing House.

Wilk, R., Liggett, L. (2007). Economies and Cultures: Foundations of Economic anthropology. New York, NY: Westview Press.

Yang, Dongchang, Tian, Guang (2018). On the Development of Marxist Economic anthropology in the New Era.

Academic Frontiers, 2018 (8): 88-103.

Yang, Yunli (2006). A Breakthrough Study on Marx's Thinking Method of Scientific Theory by Representation-Abstract-Concrete--Reading Professor Shi Zhengyi's On the Thinking Method of Scientific Theory. Journal of Jining Normal University, 2006 (2): 47-52.

Zhang, Jijiao (2014). Corporate Anthropology as a World Frontier Discipline. Journal of Hangzhou Normal University (social science edition), 2014 (4): 71-82.

Zhang, Jijiao (2016). Urban Revival and Cultural Value of Old Brands: A Comparative Analysis of Seoul and Beijing. Ethnic Forum, 2016 (5): 55-58.

Zhou, Daming, Yang, Xiaoliu (2014). From Migrant Workers to New Urban Migrants: A Concept and a Way of Thinking. Journal of Sun Yat-sen University, Social Sciences Edition, 2014 (5): 144-154.

Downloads

Published

2021-11-07

How to Cite

Tian, R. G. (2021). From Fei Xiaotong to Shi Zhengyi: The Chinese Economic Anthropology Pioneers’ Academic Essentials . Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal, 8(10), 468–484. https://doi.org/10.14738/assrj.810.11101