Effects Of Demonstrative And Discovery Teaching Strategies On Senior Secondary School Two (S.S.2) Students’ Achievement In Oral English In Bayelsa State.

Authors

  • Faith Bokolo
  • Idongesit Victor Uwah
  • Norman Simeon

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14738/assrj.77.8606

Keywords:

Achievement, Teaching Strategy, Traditional Strategy, Conventional Strategy and Guided Discovery Strategy.

Abstract

The researchers investigated the effects of Demonstrative and Guided Discovery teaching strategies on Senior Secondary School Two (2) students’ achievement in Oral English in Bayelsa State. A quasi-experimental design approach was adopted, using a sample of Sixty (60) students comprising of both male and female from Yenagoa Local Government Area of Bayelsa State. Data collated were analyzed using mean standard deviation and the Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA). This research was guided by Four (4) research questions and hypothesis. The instrument used for data collection was the Oral English achievement test (OEAT), The instrument contained 25 multiple choice items marked over 100 which were standardized. KR20 was used to determine a reliability coefficient of 0.95. The test was based on human sound system. The result analyzed showed among others that there was a significant difference (P=0.000<0.05) between demonstrative and discovery, and demonstrative and conventional methods of teaching. On the other hand, no significant difference existed (p=0.314>0.05) between discovery and conventional method of teaching. The significance difference observed between the various teaching methods is indicative that the demonstrative method is the most effective in the teaching of Oral English. Some recommendations were made on enhancing Oral English language skill acquisition such as provision of e-learning facilities in schools, continuous education for Oral English teachers among others.

References

Adunfe, W. (2005). The heart of teaching. Ijebu-ode: Lucky Odoni Nig. Enterprises.

Connie, W., Roberta, S. and Patrice, G.( 2008). Speaking of writing: The significance of oral language in English learners’ literacy development. Teacher Writing Centre.

De Cecco, John . P. and Crawford, M. R. (1974). The psychology of learning and instruction. Educational psychology New Jersy: Prentice HALL, Inc. Eaglewood Cliffs.

Duch W, Grudzinski K., (2002). Meta-learning Via search combined with parameter optimization.

Fakeye, D. O. (2006). ICT- assisted instruction and students vocabulary achievement in selected senior secondary schools in Ibadan. Journals of Humanities in Education. Vol. 1 (1) Pp. 14-21

Harry, D. L. (2002). Fundamental skills of science: Observation. Eric digest. Columbus, Otti Eric clearing house for science, mathematics and environmental education. Ibadan.

Mastropieri, M.A., Mcduffie, K.A., &Scrggs, T.E (2007). Co-teaching in inclusive Classroom; A Metasynthesis of qualitative research. Exceptional children. 79 (4), 392-416.

Mayer R. (2004) “should there be a three-strike rule against pure discovery learning? The case for guided method of instruction” American Psychologist 59 (1) 14-19.

Obinegbo, W. C. (2011). Psychological factors, classroom environment and teaching methods as correlates of senior secondary school students’ learning outcomes in English reading comprehension in Ondo state. Unpublished M.Ed. Project. Dept. of ICEE. University of

Ogundola I. Peter, Popoola A., and Oke J.O. (2010). Effect of constructivism instructional approach on teaching practical skill to mechanical related trade students in western Nigeria technical Collage. Journal of International NGO.

Okpala, P. N. 2011. The registrar and chief executive report, national examination council (NECO).

Onabamiro, A. T. (2005). Teachers’ and students’ factors as determinants of students achievement in mathematics.

Unpublished M.Ed. Project. Dept. of ICEE. University of Ibadan. Shungur, S &Tekkaya (2006). Effects of Problem-based learning and traditional instruction on self-regulated learning. The journal of Educational Research 99 307-317. 84

Smith, L.M and Hudgins, B.B (1964). Educational Psychology, an application of social and behavioral theory. New York.

Alfred A. Knopt. Uwadaie. ( 2010). West African Examination Council Chief Examiner’s report.

Yelon, S .L.,Weinstien, G.w., and Weener, P.D. (1977) . A teachers word. Psychology in the classroom. Tokyo: mc Grawhill, Inc.

Downloads

Published

2020-07-19

How to Cite

Bokolo, F., Uwah, I. V., & Simeon, N. (2020). Effects Of Demonstrative And Discovery Teaching Strategies On Senior Secondary School Two (S.S.2) Students’ Achievement In Oral English In Bayelsa State. Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal, 7(7), 75–85. https://doi.org/10.14738/assrj.77.8606