Financial Deepening And Financial Performance Of Deposit Money Banks In Nigeria

Authors

  • Mulkat Ajibola Yusuff
  • Fatimah Olabisi Olaniran-Akinyele

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14738/assrj.611.7351

Abstract

This study examines the effect of financial deepening on financial performance of Nigerian Deposit Money Banks using time-series data spanning 1990Q1-2017Q4. The financial performance is expressed by return on assets (ROA) and return on equity (ROE) with total bank liability, private sector credit and market capitalization as measure of financial deepening. The technique of analysis deployed is autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) to co integration. The findings show that the effect of total bank liability is positive and significant. Market capitalization and private sector credit on the other hand exert negative and significant effect. The study concludes that financial deepening affect financial performance of Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria. It then recommends effective loan recovery strategy to mitigate the negative influence of private sector credit due to non-performing loans.

References

Akinkunmi, M. A. (2017). Determinants of banks’ Profitability in Nigeria: Does Relative Market Power Matter? Journal of Finance and Bank Management, 5(1), 42-53. https://doi.org/10.15640/jfbm.v5n1a4

Andele, S. O. (2013). Financial Deepening and Profitability of Commercial Banks in Kenya. A Research Proposal Submitted to the School of Business, University of Nairobi. Retrieved from erepository.uonbi.ac.ke/handle/11295/61612

Aspal, P. K., Dhawan, S. & Nazneen, A. (2019). Significance of Bank Specific and Macroeconomic Determinants on Performance of Indian Private Sector Banks. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 9(2), 168-174. https://doi.org/10.32479/ijefi.7727

Athansoglou, P. P.,Brissimis, S. N. & Delis, M. D. (2008). Bank-Specific, Industry-Specific and Macroeconomic Determinants of Bank Profitability. Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, 18(2), 121-126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intfin.2006.07.001

Babazadeh, M. & Farrokhnejad, F. (2012). Effects of Short Run and Long Run Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates on Banks’ Profit. International Journal of Business and Management, 7(17), 70-77. http://dx.doi:10.5539/ijbm.v7n17p70

Ghurtskaia, K. (2018). Macroeconomic Determinants of Bank Profitability: Evidence from Georgia. Ecoforum, 7(3), Retrieved from http://www.ecoforumjournal.ro/index.php/eco/article/view/831

Hasanov, F.J., Bayramli, N. & Al-Musehel, N. (2018). Bank-Specific and Macroeconomic Determinants of Bank Profitability: Evidence from an Oil-Dependent Economy. International Journal of Financial Studies, 6(78), 1-21. Doi:10.3390/ijfs6030078

Kanwal & Nadeem (2013). The Impact of Macroeconomic Variables on the Profitability of Listed Commercial Banks in Pakistan. European Journal of Business and Social Sciences, 2(9), 186-201. Retrieved from https://www.academia.edu/6213756_

Kiganda, E. O. (2014). Effect of Macroeconomic Factors on Commercial Banks Profitability in Kenya: Case of Equity Bank Limited. Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development, 5(2), 46-56. Retrieved from

Kisaka, S. E., Ndii, G. M., Muriki, M. & Muio, A. K. (2015). The Relationship between Mobile Banking Deepening and Financial Performance of Commercial Banks in Kenya. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting,6(10), 156-172. Retrieved from https://www.iiste.org/Journals/index.php/RJFA/article/download/22581/23394

Lee, J. Y., Glenn, G., Marinus, D. & Inkyung, C. (2015). Measuring the Impact of the 2007-2009 Financial Crisis on the Performance and Profitability of U.S. Regional Banks. Advances in Management Accounting, 25, 181-206. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/282234152_

Li, Y. (2009). Determinants of Banks Profitability and its Implication on Risk Management Practices: Panel Evidence from the UK in the Period 1999-2006. A Thesis Presented in Partial Fulfilment of Requirement for the Award of Degree of MA in Risk Management. University of Nottingham. Retrieved from eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/21374/2/07MAYuqiLi.pdf

Martinho, R., Oliviera, J. & Oliviera, V. (2017). Bank Profitability and Macroeconomic Factors. Financial Stability Papers, 71, Banco De Portugal, 1-24. Retrieved from https://www.bportugal.pt/paper/

Nancy, J. C. (2017). The Effect of Financial Deepening on Financial Performance of Financial Institutions in Kenya. A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirement for the Award of Master’s Degree in Business Administration. University of Nairobi. Retrieved from erepository.uonbi.ac.ke/bitstream/handle/11295...

Ndimele, U. (2018). Nigeria Leads Africa in Non-Performing Loans. An Online Report. Retrieved from https://nairametrics.com

Nuhiu, A., Hoti, A. & Bektashi, M. (2017). Determinants of Commercial Banks Profitability through Analysis of Financial Performance Indicators: Evidence from Kosovo. Verslas: Teorija Ir Praktika/ Business: Theory and Practice, 18, 160-170. https://doi.org/10.3846/btp.2017.017

Nuriyeva, Z. (2014). Factors Affecting the Profitability of Azerbaijan Banking System. A Dissertation for the Award of Master’s Degree, Eastern Mediterranean University, Turkey. Retrieved from http://irep.emu.edu.tr:8080/xmlui/bitstream/handle/11129/1616/NuriyevaZulfiyye.pdf?sequence=1

Olawumi, S. O., Lateef, L. A. & Oladeji, E. O. (2017). Financial Deepening and Bank Performance: A case Study of Selected Commercial Banks in Nigeria. Journal of Mathematical Finance, 7, 519-539. https://doi.org/10.4236/jmf.2017.73028

Ongore & Kusa (2013). Determinants of Financial Performance of Commercial Banks in Kenya. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 3(1), 237-252. Retrieved from

Otuori, O. H. (2013). Influence of Exchange Rate Determinants on the Performance of Banks in Kenya. European Journal of Management Sciences and Economics, 1(2), 86-98. Retrieved from https://www.coursehero.com/file/p5sa5j6/

Ozgor, O. & Gorus, M. S. (2016). Determinants of Deposit Bank Profitability: Evidence from Turkey. Journal of Applied Economics and Business Research, 6(13), 218-231. Retrieved from

Seferli, E. (2010). The Effect of macroeconomic Factors on the Performance of Azerbaijan Banking System. A Dissertation for the Award of Master’s Degree, Dokuz Eylul University, Turkey. Retrieved fromhttp://acikerisim.deu.edu.tr/xmlui/bitstream/handle/12345/10837/261492.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y

Sheefeni, J. P. S. (2015). The Macroeconomic Determinants of Profitability among Commercial Banks in Namibia. Journal of Emerging Issues in Economics, Finance and Banking, 4(1), 1414-1431. Retrieved from

Sinha, P. & Sharma, S. (2016). Determinants of Bank Profits and its Persistence in Indian Banks: A Study in a Dynamic Panel Data Framework. International Journal of System Assurance, Engineering and Management, 7, 35-46. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13198-015-0388-9

Tan, Y. (2016). The Impact of Risk and Competition on Bank Profitability in China. Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, 40, 85-110. Retrieved from https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1042443115001043

Zhang, C. & Dong, L. (2011). Determinants of Bank Profitability: Evidence from the U.S Banking Sector. Research Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirement for the Award of Master’s Degree in Financial Risk Management. Simon Fraser University. Retrieved from summit.sfu.ca/system/files/iritems1/13065/FRM 2011... ·

Downloads

Published

2019-11-17

How to Cite

Yusuff, M. A. ., & Olaniran-Akinyele, F. O. . (2019). Financial Deepening And Financial Performance Of Deposit Money Banks In Nigeria . Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal, 6(11), 179–191. https://doi.org/10.14738/assrj.611.7351