Pesticide Residues In Selected Vegetable Collected From Wet Markets Of Bangladesh
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14738/assrj.65.6494Abstract
Pesticide residues in vegetable have become a major concern associated with food safety issues. Translocation of pesticides in selected vegetable samples was determined using gas chromatography-mass spectrophotometry (GC-MS) procedures and quick, easy, cheap, effective, rugged and safe (QuEChERS) method with acetate buffering (AOAC Official Method 2007.01) was used for sample preparation. Pesticide residues above the maximum residue levels (MRLs) were found in 3 brinjal, 2 country bean and 1 tomato samples. The result revealed that country bean collected from Karwanbazar, Dhaka and Jessore sadar wet market contained 44.92 µg/kg and 38.65 µg/kg Dimethoate residue, respectively. Brinjal sample collected from Jatrabari, Dhaka, Khetlal bazar and Mithapukur bazar wet market contained 32.54 µg/kg, 25.82 µg/kg and 20.65 µg/kg Quinalphos residue respectively. Tomato sample collected from Narsingdi sadar wet market contained 8.50 µg/kg Quinalphos residue, which was lower than Maximum Residue Levels (10 µg/kg).
References
Abhilash, P.C. and Singh, N. (2009). Pesticides use and application: An Indian scenario. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 165 (1-3), pp.1-12.
Bangladesh Rice Research Institute (BRRI) (2010). Survey Report on Pesticides, Gazipur: BRRI.
BBS (2014). Statistical Yearbook of Bangladesh, Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics, Planning division, Ministry of Planning, Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh, Dhaka.
Bempah, C. K. J., Asomaning, D. A., Ansong, J., Boateng, and Asabere, S. B. (2012). Contamination levels of selected organochlorine and organophosphorou pesticides in Ghanaian fruits and vegetables. Emirates Journal of Food and Agriculture, 24(4), pp. 293–301.
Chowdhury, A. Z., Jahan, S. A. and Islam, M. N. (2012). Occurrence of organophosphorus and carbamate pesticide residues in surface water samples from the Rangpur district of Bangladesh. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 89(1), pp. 202–207.
Chowdhury, A.Z., Hasan, M., Karim, N., Fakhruddin, A.N.M., Hossain, S. and Chowdhury, A.K.M. (2014). Contamination and health risk assessment of pesticide residues in vegetables from agricultural fields of Gazipur District, Bangladesh. Am-Euras. J. Agric and Environ. Sci., 14(5), pp. 421-427.
Chowdhury, M.A.Z., Banik, S., Uddin, B., Moniruzzaman, M., Karim, N. and Gan, S.H. (2012). Organophosphorus and carbamaten pesticide residues detected in water samples collected from paddy and vegetable fields of the Savar and Dhamrai Upazilas in Bangladesh. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 9(9), pp. 3318–3329.
El-Saeid, M. H. And Selim, M. T. (2013). Multiresidue analysis of 86 pesticides using Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry: II-non leafy vegetables. Journal of Chemistry, pp. 1-10.
Ferdousi, S. and Rahman, M.M. (2016). Survey Report of Horticultural Products and Other Food Commodities for Chemical Contamination. National Food Safety Laboratory, Institute of Public Health, Mohakhali, Dhaka-1212.
Gupta, R. C. (2014). “Carbofuran toxicity,” Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, 43(4), pp. 383–418.
Kumar, S.V. M., Fareedullah, Y., Sudhakar, B., Venkateswarlu, and Kumar, E. A. (2010). “Current review on organophosphorus poisoning,” Archives of Applied Science Research, 2(4), pp. 199–215.
Kumari, B. (2008). Effects of household processing on reduction of pesticide residues in vegetables. ARPN Journal of Agricultural and Biological Science, 3(4), pp. 46–48.
Latif, Y., Sherazi, S.T.H. and Bhanger, M.I. (2011). Assessment of pesticide residues in commonly used vegetables in Hyderabad, Pakistan. Ecotoxicol. Environ. Safety, (74), pp. 2299–2303.
Moore, P. C. F. (2009). Children and Pollution: Why Scientists Disagree, Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK.
Osman, K.A., Al-Humaid, A.I., Al-Rehiayani, S.M. and Al-Redhaiman, K.N. (2011). Estimated daily intake of pesticide residues exposure by vegetables grown in greenhouses in Al-Qassim region, Saudi Arabia, pp. 947–953.
Puri, P. (2014). Food safety assurance through regulation of agricultural pesticide use in India: perspectives and prospects. Journal of Life Science, 3(2), pp. 123-127.
Rahman, M.A., Ahmed, M. S., Akon, M. W. and Afroza, B. (2014). Pesticide residue analysis in vegetables collected from different regions of Bangladesh. Annual Report, Entomology Division, Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute, Joybebpur, Gazipur, Bangladesh, pp. 257-263.
Rahman M. and Alam, M. (2007). Risk assessment of pesticides used in Bangladesh. Journal of Civil Engineering, 25(1), pp. 97–106.
Tenenbaum, D. (2008) “Pesticides: carbofuran under review,” Environmental Health Perspectives, 116(10), pp.425-30.
Yu, R., Liu, Q., Liu, J., Wang, Q. and Wang, Y. (2016). Concentrations of organophosphorus pesticides in fresh vegetables and related human health risk assessment in Changchun, Northeast China. Food Control, (60), pp. 353-360.
Zhou, J. and Jin, A. (2009). Safety of vegetable and the use of pesticides by farmers’ in China: Evidence from Zhejiang province. Food Control, 20(2), pp. 419-422.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2019 Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
