Financial Literacy And Financial Inclusion Strategy Model As Leverage Welfare Of Industrial Community Tourism Regency Of Gresik East Java

Authors

  • Hj. Tri Ratnawati WR Supratman University Surabaya
  • Fatma Rohmasari
  • I Nyoman Lokajaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14738/abr.59.3718

Abstract

Small industries over the past few years business conditions have not shown significant progress. Small industries have problems in the field of finance that is not able to separate between business finances with household finances, not having financial planning including business investment, not optimizing in utilizing banking facilities. The hypothesis of the research is H1: Financial literacy and financial inclusion have significant effect to society's welfare is, H2: Significant financial literacy indicator is old age, financial behavior and self control, H3: Significant financial inclusion indicator is banking facility, banking service and product banking H4: A significant indicator of society welfare is the economic and viable needs of the economy. The result of hypotheses shows that the relationship between Financial Literacy by using indicators of Old Age, Financial Behavior, Self Control on Society welfare is significant with T-statistics of 19.471 (> 1,966). Financial Inclusion using Banking Facility indicators, Banking Services and Banking Products is not significant with T-statistics 1,218 (1,966). Financial Literacy measured using the old age which has a value of 0.681> 0.50, Financial Literacy as measured by using Financial Behavior which has a value of 0.893> 0.50, Financial Literacy as measured by using Self Control has a value of 0.752> 0.50. Financial Inclusion as measured by using Banking Facility that has a value of 0.838> 0.50, Financial Inclusion as measured by Banking Services which has a value of 0.861> 0.50, and Financial Inclusion as measured by using Banking Products that have a value of 0.980> 0, 50. The society welfare variable measured by using life requirement has a value of 0.925> 0.50 and measured by using Mapan Ekonomi has a value of 0.932> 0.50.

References

Albert, Michael, and Robin Hahnel. "Traditional Welfare Theory." A Quiet Revolution in Welfare Economics 19 (2005).

Chen, H., & Volpe, R. P. (1998). An Analysis of Personal Financial Literacy among Vollege Students. Financial Services Review, 7(2): 107128.

Fatma Rohmasari.( 2011). Analysis of Household Expenditure Pattern on Financial Quotient of Housewives in Surabaya (Case Study On Civil Servants & Private Employees in Surabaya City Government). Thesis Master's Degree Program in University Management August 17, 1945 (Untag) Surabaya.

Financial Fervices Authority. (2013). National Strategy of Financial Literacy of Indonesia. Directorate of Literacy and Education of Financial Services Authority, November 19, 2013, Jakarta.

Hung, A.A., Parker, A.M., & Yoong, J.K. (2009) “Defining and Measuring Financial Literacy”, Rand Labor And Population. Diambil dari http://www.rand.org.

Huston, S.J. 2010. Measuring Financial Literacy. Journal of Consumer Affairs, 44 (2) Inclusive Finance by Bank Indonesia http: // www. bi.go.id/ id / banking / financialinclusive / Indonesia /Contents / Default.aspx

Khaki, Audil Rashid and Sangmi, Mohi-ud-Din, Financial Inclusion in Jammu & Kashmir: A Study on Banker’s Initiatives (2012). Journal of Arts, Science & Commerce, Volume III, Issue - 4(2), October 2012 (115-123), (E-ISSN 2229-4686, ISSN 2231-4172). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2184832

Keown, L.A. (2011) “The Financial Knowledge of Canadians”. Canadians Social Trends, 11(8), 30-39

Lusardi. Annamaria.,& Mitchell, Olivia S. (2006). Financial Literacy and Planning: Implications for Retirement Wellbeing. Diambil dari: http://www.dartmouth.edu/~alusardi/Papers/FinancialLiteracy.pdf

Mandala Manurung. Prathama Rahardja. (2008). Macroeconomic Theory: An Introduction. Ed.4. Lembaga Penerbit Faculty Economi-University of Indonesia Nur Sitti Khumairoh. (2013Investment Analysis with Feasibility Study to Improve Financial Intelligence on Fish Cultivation in Sidoarjo . DIE: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi & Manajemen Vol.9 No.2 April 2013 hal.184-193, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 (Untag) Surabaya.

Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. (2013). National Strategy of Financial Literacy of Indonesia. Directorate of Literacy and Education of Financial Services Authority. November 19, 2013.

Remund, D.L. (2010). Financial Literacy Explicated: The Case for a Clear Definition in an Increasingly Complex Economy. The Journal of Consumer Affairs, 44(2), 276-295.

Servon, L., & Kaestner, R. (2008). Consumer Financial Literacy and The Impact of Online Banking on Financial Behavior of Lower-Income Bank Customers. Journal of Consumers Affairs, 42(2), 271-305.

SK. Bhowmik.D. Saha, 2013.”Financial Inclusionof the marginalized:street vendors in the urban economy.Diambil dari https: // scholar. google. co. id/ scholar?q =bhowmik+ 2013+financial+inclusion+&btnG=&hl=id&as_sdt=0%2C5

Suyoto, Augustine, 2004, "The Concept of Creative Family as an Alternative for the Realization of a Prosperous and Self-Reliance Family in the Era of Globalization", Essay / Articles of Hope Winner II National Family Writing Competition

Tri Ratnawati, Siti Mujanah, & Erwin Dyah Astawinetu. (2012). Model Financial Quotient Financial Intelligence) through Reconstruction of Household Expenditure Pattern to Improve Family Welfare in East Java. Competitive Grant Research Department of Higher Education Department of National Education of Indonesia. Vjay Kelkar”Financial inclusion for inclusive Growth. ASCI Journal of management. https://scholar.google.co.id/scholar?q=kelkar+2010+financial+inclusion&hl=id&as_sdt=0,5

Vitria Linawati Boentoro. (2012). Financial Planning Model Based on Financial Quotient Differentiation Variables for Housewives in Surabaya City. Graduate Program, Master Program Management, University of 17 August 1945 Surabaya. (Thesis).

Inclusive Finance by Bank Indonesia http: // www. bi.go.id/ id / banking / financialinclusive / Indonesia /Contents / Default.aspx Xu, Lisa., dan Bilal Zia. (2012). Financial Literacy around the World – An Overview of the Evidence with Practical Suggestions for the Way Forward. The World Bank: Finance and Private Sector Development.

Downloads

Published

2017-10-04

How to Cite

Ratnawati, H. T., Rohmasari, F., & Lokajaya, I. N. (2017). Financial Literacy And Financial Inclusion Strategy Model As Leverage Welfare Of Industrial Community Tourism Regency Of Gresik East Java. Archives of Business Research, 5(9), 151–163. https://doi.org/10.14738/abr.59.3718