Exploring the Effectiveness of Integrated Care Models for Managing Mental Health Issues

Authors

  • Kelechi Nelson Adindu School of Allied and Public Health, University of Chester, United Kingdom
  • Christiana Onyinyechi Akubuiro Tees Esk and Wears Valley NHS Foundation, United Kingdom
  • Emeka Darlington Onochie Department of Psychiatry, Nottinghamshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, United Kingdom
  • Uchenna Chritiana Nwonye University of Maryland, Eastern Shore, United States
  • Oluwagbemiga Adesina Lancashire and South Cumbria NHS Foundation Trust, United Kingdom
  • Patience Nkese Otaniyen Royal College of Psychiatrists, United Kingdom
  • Chukwuka David Okorie Cape Medical Services, Worcester, United Kingdom

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14738/bjhmr.116.17820

Keywords:

Integrated, models, primary care, mental health, substance abuse

Abstract

The global rise in mental health issues has exposed limitations in conventional healthcare systems' ability to deliver comprehensive and integrated care for individuals with complex mental disorders. In response, integrated care models have emerged as promising solutions, combining primary healthcare, specialized mental health services, and social support networks. This research investigates the efficacy of these integrated approaches in addressing mental health concerns, with a particular focus on their capacity to enhance care accessibility, improve patient outcomes, and elevate overall service quality. The study examines various integration models, such as collaborative care and patient-centered medical homes, to assess their impact on reducing healthcare fragmentation, enhancing care continuity, and promoting holistic treatment strategies. Research methods include systematic reviews of existing literature, case studies, and interviews with both healthcare professionals and patients. Conclusively, the study's findings aim to consolidate insights from contemporary research and practical examples to determine optimal practices and obstacles in deploying integrated care for mental health treatment. Furthermore, it delves into the prospects of cutting-edge technologies and cross-disciplinary partnerships to boost the effectiveness of these frameworks. Ultimately, this research seeks to contribute to the development of more effective, person-centered mental health care systems.

References

Archer, J., Bower, P., Gilbody, S., Lovell, K., Richards, D., Gask, L., Dickens, C., & Coventry, P. (2012). Collaborative care for depression and anxiety problems. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (10). https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD006525.pub2

Whitfield, J., Owens, S., Bhat, A., Felker, B., Jewell, T., & Chwastiak, L. (2023). Successful ingredients of effective Collaborative Care programs in low- and middle-income countries: A rapid review. Global mental health (Cambridge, England), 10, e11. https://doi.org/10.1017/gmh.2022.60

Gainer DM, Fischer KB, et al. 2019. Collaborative Care Models in Psychiatry. DeckerMed Psychiatry

Unützer, J., Harbin, H., Schoenbaum, M., & Druss, B. (2013). The collaborative care model: An approach for integrating physical and mental health care in Medicaid health homes. Health Affairs Blog. https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2012.1046

Galea J. 2022. Recommendation: Successful ingredients of effective Collaborative Care programs in lowand middle-income countries: A rapid review — R1/PR9

Butler, M., Kane, R. L., McAlpine, D., Kathol, R. G., Fu, S. S., Hagedorn, H., & Wilt, T. J. (2008). Integration of mental health/substance abuse and primary care. Evidence Report/Technology Assessment, (173), 1-362.

Reynolds, C. F., Cuijpers, P., Patel, V., Cohen, A., Dias, A., Chowdhary, N., & Prince, M. J. (2020). Early intervention to reduce the global health and economic burden of major depression in older adults. Annual Review of Public Health, 41, 123-141.

Gerrity, M. (2016). Evolving Models of Behavioral Health Integration: Evidence Update 2010-2015. Milbank Memorial Fund.

Wagner, E. H., Austin, B. T., Davis, C., Hindmarsh, M., Schaefer, J., & Bonomi, A. (2001). Improving chronic illness care: Translating evidence into action. Health Affairs, 20(6), 64-78. https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.20.6.64

Fortney, J. C., Sladek, R. M., & Unützer, J. (2017). Fixing behavioral health care in America: A national call for integrating and coordinating specialty behavioral health care with the medical system. NAM Perspectives. https://doi.org/10.31478/201705a

Secinaro S, Calandra D, Secinaro A, Muthurangu V, Biancone P. The role of artificial intelligence in healthcare: a structured literature review. BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making [Internet]. 2021 Apr 10;21(1). Available from: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12911-021-01488-9

Moussavi S, Chatterji S, Verdes E, Tandon A, Patel V, Ustun B. Depression, chronic diseases, and decrements in health: results from the World Health Surveys. The Lancet. 2007 Sep;370(9590):851–8.

Bishop, T. F., Ramsay, P. P., Casalino, L. P., Bao, Y., Pincus, H. A., & Shortell, S. M. (2016). Care management processes used less often for depression than for other chronic conditions in US primary care practices. Health Affairs, 35(3), 394-400.

Goodrich DE, Bauer MS, Nord KM, Kilbourne AM. 2013. Mental health collaborative care and its role in primary care settings. Current Psychiatry Reports. 15(8): 24

Delaney, K. R., Robinson, K. M., & Chafetz, L. (2013). Development of integrated mental health care: critical workforce competencies. Nursing outlook, 61(6), 384–391. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.outlook.2013.03.005

Lyon AR, Richardson LP, French WP, Wasse JK, Whitaker K, Mccauley E. 2016. Collaborative Care in Schools: Enhancing Integration and Impact in Youth Mental Health. Advances in School Mental Health Promotion. 9(3–4):148–68

Lamb J, Bower P, Rogers A, Dowrick C, Gask L. Access to mental health in primary care: A qualitative metasynthesis of evidence from the experience of people from “hard to reach” groups. Health: An Interdisciplinary Journal for the Social Study of Health, Illness and Medicine [Internet]. 2012 Jan;16(1):76–104. Available from: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1363459311403945

Bower P, Knowles S, Coventry PA, Rowland N. Counselling for mental health and psychosocial problems in primary care. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2011 Sep 7;2011(9).

Mchugh C, Rickwood D, Curtis J, Hu N, Leung S, et al. 2024. Integrated care models for youth mental health: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry. 58(9):

Sunderji N, Ion A, Ghavam-Rassoul A, Abate A (2017). Evaluating the Implementation of Integrated Mental Health Care: A Systematic Review to Guide the Development of Quality Measures. Psychiatric Services. 68(9):891–98

Reist C, Raffaelli SB, Chiang M, Latimer J, Eisenberg D, et al. 2022. Collaborative mental health care: A narrative review. Medicine. 101(52): e32554 Review: Successful ingredients of effective Collaborative Care programs in low- and middle-income countries: A rapid review — R1/PR8. 2022

Downloads

Published

2024-12-25

How to Cite

Adindu, K. N., Akubuiro, C. O., Onochie, E. D., Nwonye, U. C., Adesina, O., Otaniyen, P. N., & Okorie, C. D. (2024). Exploring the Effectiveness of Integrated Care Models for Managing Mental Health Issues. British Journal of Healthcare and Medical Research, 11(06), 15–25. https://doi.org/10.14738/bjhmr.116.17820

Most read articles by the same author(s)