Disruptive and Reverse Innovation Challenges for Developing Countries
Ilan Bijaoui
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- Abstract:
- Frugal innovations are initiated by SMEs and entrepreneurs in a wide range of domains from agriculture to energy, from health to ICT. The objective is to provide easier solutions to day-to-day problems in a more efficient way. They have a local positive impact. Few of them succeed in expanding their impact on a wider market. Inclusive innovation is based on local adaptations of current technologies in developing countries which provides to a wide market a good enough value at a low price. Inclusive disruptive innovation creates more efficiency at a lower price by developing a new disruptive technology. Some of the disruptive inclusive innovations are transformed into reverse innovations adapted to markets in advanced countries seeking good enough value at a lower price. Herewith we present and analyze a wide range of inclusive disruptive and reverse innovations developed and implemented by the most innovative developing countries, including China and India. Inclusive, inclusive disruptive, and reverse innovations supported by relevant educational programs are economic and social growth accelerators for a developing country as shown in the following chapters. RDD Partnerships between Northern and Southern countries, supporting agriculture, health, and environmental innovations help to close the economic and social gap between advanced and developing countries by supporting innovation policy in developing countries.
Published
- Oct 03, 2024
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- Copyright (c) 2024 Ilan Bijaoui
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.