R Shape & R Objects-Images Represented in the World
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14738/aivp.96.11135Abstract
This article describes capital letter R as a Shape or image and forms part of an ongoing research project that treats the letters and symbols of phonetic alphabets as shorthand or abbreviated images of real objects; it aims eventually at an R Album of R Shape positions and representative objects. It rests on the author's earlier observation that written language shapes are not arbitrary but are consistently built from two atomic parts, the Strait and the Kurve, which are also found in the shapes of objects; capital R is described as a Strait combined with a more complex Kurve. The article discusses two issues raised by previous studies: the apparent arbitrariness of R-spelt words, set against the observation that some objects resemble their letter-shapes, giving typical and atypical letter-Shapes; and redundancy, since forms such as R, Я, ʁ and ᴚ are treated as different symbols in linguistics but as a single Shape in different positions in this approach. It also reviews the development of R across writing systems. The author concludes that R objects exist in the world, more so among artificially constructed objects, that R as a Shape is not arbitrarily represented in the world, that differences in positioning are context based, and that a lexicon of R-spelt words could be useful to the project.
Abstract prepared by the editorial office from the full text of the article; the authors did not supply one.
References
Awuku, A. S. The Strait and Kurve: the building blocks of language representation. In Particip’ Action: Revue international de littérature, linguistique et philosophie. Vol. 3, No 2-Juillet 2011. Pages 151-170.
Awuku, A. S. Categorizing with Shapes: Capturing Commonalities in Meaning Representation, an Ongoing Research Project. In International Journal of Management and Applied Science. Volume 6, Issue 1, Jan. 2020.
Damián E. Blasi, Søren Wichmann, Harald Hammarström, Peter F. Stadler, Morten H. Christainsen, 2016. Sound–meaning association biases evidenced across thousands of languages. PNAS. Accessed September 1, 2020 at: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1605782113.
David M. Sidhu & Penny M. Pexman 2017. Five mechanisms of sound symbolic Association. (Theoretical Review).
Psychon Bull Rev (2018) 25:1619–1643. Accessed Monday September 1, 2020 at: https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.3758/s13423-017-1361-1.pdf
Hornby, A. S. 2006. Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary of Current English, seventh edition. Oxford University Press.
Lepschy, G. 2003. Saussure Ferdinand de. In International Encyclopedia of Linguistics, 2003, second edition, vol. 3, pges.506-507.
Pullum, G. K. and Ladusaw, W. A. (1986). Phonetic Symbol Guide. Chicago: The University o Chicago Press Ramesh Kekunnaya and Idris Shareef (of the LV Prasad Eye Institute); Seema Banerjee (of the LV Prasad Eye Institute and Hong Kong Polytechnic University); Davide Bottari (of the University of Hamburg and IMT School for Advanced Studies), Lucca; and Brigitte Röder (of the University of Hamburg). Psychological Science 2019. Accessed September 1, at: https://www.psychologicalscience.org/news/releases/sound-shape-associations-depend-on-early-visualexperiences.html
Resh. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resh Resurrectisis.org. Alphabet R. Accessed, February 20, 2020 at: http://www.resurrectisis.org/R1WebPage.htm.
Saussure, F. 1857–1913. In International Encyclopedia of Linguistics, 2003, second edition, vol. 3, pges. 506-507.
Wikipedia.org. Numerology. Accessed September 1, 2020, at:
Awuku, A. S. (2021). R Shape & R Objects-Images Represented in the World: [R, Я, ʁ, ᴚ]. European Journal of Applied Sciences, 9(6). 42-53. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numerology)
Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. History of the alphabet. Retrieved Tuesday July 14, 2015, at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_alphabet
Wikipedia.org. Sound symbolism. Accessed September 1, 2020 at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sound_symbolism.
Wikipedia.org. Routledge. Accessed February 23, 2018, at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Routledge
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Ameyo S. Awuku

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.