Next QUANTUM COMPUTERS and their SPEEDS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14738/aivp.95.10690Abstract
As known, the Quantum Computer represents the most coveted and promising tool for transmitting information in the near future. Thus, with the next use of Quantum Computers (QCs), instead of current computers, the means of transmitting information will be replaced: in fact we will pass from electrons and bit, to photons and quantum bit. So the main element, that is the essential and indispensable tool to make the next QCs, will be represented by the photon, that is by the electromagnetic signal. These signals, as we know, are not all the same, but they differ in a wide range, based on their wavelength, on their energy, or even on their momentum (p).
In short, the main task of our work is to ascertain whether, in this context, the photons with different frequencies transmit the information at the same speed, or not!
References
Boncinelli E., “L’Informazione”, from Elzeviro, Il Corriere della Sera, RCS Ed., Milano, 1 July (2005).
Puccini A., “Quantum Computers and Margolus-Levitin Theorem”, Lambert Academic Publishing, Düsseldorf, Germany; More Books Ed., Riga, Latvia, European Union, 2020.
Shannon C.E., “A Mathematical Theory of Communication”, Bell System Technical Journal, Vol.27, 3, 379-423, July 1948.
Lloyd S., “Computational capacity of the universe”, arXiv: quantum-ph/0110141v1 24 Oct 2001.
Aleksander I. in “It Must Be Beautiful. Great Equations of Modern Science” by Granta Publications London 2002; il Saggiatore ed. (Milano):”Shannon’s Equations”,295-317 (2005).
Shannon C.E., “A Mathematical Theory of Communication”, Bell System Technical Journal, Vol.27, 4, 623-656, October 1948.
Faris W.G., Review of “It Must Be Beautiful: Great Equations of Modern Science. Edited by Graham Farmelo. Granta Publications. London,2002”, Arizona University, March 2003.
Puccini A., “Margolus-Levitin Theorem Applied to Eletromagneric Waves”, American Journal of Engineering Research, Vol. 10, Issue 8, 328-332 (2021).
Puccini A., “The Momentum of Photon May Explain the Measurement’s Paradox in the Subatomic World” (Session 1A2: Electromagnetic Theory and Design on the Optical Dispersive Materials, Invisible Cloak and Photonic Crystals). Proceedings of Progress in Electromagnetics Research Symposium (PIERS), Suzhou, China, 27-30, Sept. 12-16 (2011).
Puccini A., “The Momentum of Luminous Photon Can Explain the Mistery of the Scission of the Water Molecule, Fundamental Event in the Clorophyll Photosynthesis”, Proceedings of Progress in Electromagnetics Research Symposium (PIERS), Moscow, Russia, 353-357, August 19-23 (2012).
Fermi E., “Argomenti pro e contro l’ipotesi dei quanti di luce”, Nuovo Cimento,3,201-206 (1926).
Newton Is. (1687), “PHILOSOPHIAE NATURALIS PRINCIPIA MATHEMATICA”. Imprimatur S. Pepys, Reg. Soc. Praeses. iulii 5.1686. Londini. Anno MDCLXXXVII.
Puccini A., “Fast Radio Burst and Gamma Ray Burst: Hidden Causes of their Peculiar Propagation Times”, New York Science Journal, 13, 2, 62-78 (2020).
de Broglie L., “Ondes et quanta”, Comtes Rendus, Vol.177, 507-510 (1923).
Puccini A., “Light Quantum Induces the Measurement Paradox”, Journal of Advances in Physics, Vol.15, 6039-6055 (2018).
Feynman R.P., The Feynman Lectures on Physics, Vol.1,Ó1965, California Institute of Technology; Zanichelli Ed., Bologna,Vol.1: 34-16,17; 10-12; 16-13; 23-14; 40-11 (2001).
Puccini A., “Correct Quantum Gravity is a Mechanical Effect Induced by Dynamic-Mass of Light’s Quanta”, viXra.org., Quantum Gravity and String Theory, 1712.0546 (2017).
Penrose R., “The Einstein Equation of General Relativity”, in “It Must be Beautiful. Great Equations of Moderne Science”; Granta Publications, London, © Graham Farmelo,2002; Il Saggiatore ed., Milano, 261 (2005).
Zeilinger A., “Einsteins Schleier. Die neve Welt der Quantenphysik“, 2003, Verlag C.H., Munchen; G. Einaudi ed.,Torino,18,130-131 (2005).
Planck M., “Ueber das Gesetz der Energievertilung in Normalspectrum“(On the distribution law of energy in the normal spectrum) , Annalen der Physik, Vol.309, Issue3, 553-563 (1901).
Einstein A., “Ist die Tragheit eines Körpers von seinem Energieinhalt abhängig?”, Annalen der Physik, Vol.18, 639-641 (1905).
Bohr N.,”The Quantum Postulate and the Recent Development of Atomic Theory", Nature, 121, 580–590 (1928).
Heisenberg W., “Uber den anscauliken Inhalt der Quantentheoritschen Kinematik und Mechanik“, Zeitschrift fur Physik,Vol.43,172-198 (1927).
Puccini A., “Uncertainty Principle and Electromagnetic Waves”, Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications, (JEMWA), Vol.19, Iss.7, 885-890 (2005).
Puccini A., “Dark Energy Particle is the Photon”, viXra.org, Astrophisics:1903.0359 (2019).
Lenard P., Über die lichtelektrische Wirkung“, Annalen der Physik, Vol.313,5,149-198 (1902).
Einstein A., “Über einen die Erzeugung und Verwandlung des Lichtes betreffenden heuristischen Gesichtspunkt”, Annalen der Physik, Vol.17,132-148 (1905).
Compton A,”A Quantum Theory of the Scattering of X-rays by light Elements”, Phys. Review, vol.21,5,483-502 (1923).
Raman C.V., Krishnan K.S.,”A New Type of Secondary Radiation”,Nature,121, 501-502(1928).
Klein E., “Il etait sept fois la revolution”,2005 ed. Flammarion; Cortina ed.(Milano), 65 (2006).
d'Alembert Jean-Baptiste le Rond, “Conservation des forces vives”, The Encyclopedia of Diderot & d’Alambert, Vol.7, 114-116 (1757).
Asimov I., “Asimov’s New Guide to Science”,Ó1984 by Basic & ooks, Inc.; Mondadori Ed., Milano, 418 (1986).
Feynman, R.P.,“QED. The Strange Theory of Light and Matter”, Ó 1985 Richard P. Feynman; Adelphi ed., Milano, 51-52 (1989).
Puccini A., “Quantum Mechanics Suggests that Photons with Different Energy Do Not Travel at the Same Speed”, Session 2P2: Electromagnetic Theory and Design on the Optical Dispersive Materials, Invisible Cloak and Photonic Crystals, Proceedings of Progress in Electromagnetics Research Symposium (PIERS), Marrakesh Morocco, 729-733, Mar. 20-23 (2011).
Puccini A., “About the Zero Mass of Photon”, Progress in Electromagnetics Research, (PIER), Vol.55, 117-146 (2005). Puccini, A. (2021). Next Quantum Computers and their Speeds. European Journal of Applied Sciences, 9(5). 15-29.
Puccini A.,“Applying Margolus-Levitin Theorem to Quantum Computers Emerges that Photons with Different Energy May Travel with Different Speed” (Session 3A5a: Electromagnetic Modeling, Inversion and Applications). Proceedings of Progress in Eectromagnetics Research Symposium (PIERS), Suzhou, China, 492, Sept. 12-16 (2011).
Puccini A., “Quantum Gravity is Induced by a Mechanical Effect Elicited by Momentum of Light’s Quanta”, Asian Journal of Science and Technology, Vol.10,1, 9206-9220 (2019).
Margolus N., Levitin L.B., “The maximum speed of dynamical evolution”, Physica D, 120, 188-195 (1998).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Antonio puccini
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
