Coherent Manipulation of Ultra Cold Atoms Towards Mobile Gravimetry
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14738/aivp.1302.18576Keywords:
Laser cooling, Two-photon transition, Rabi oscillation, Ramsey fringesAbstract
Atom interferometry as a rapidly growing field has garnered a lot of interest in recent years for developing extremely accurate quantum sensors. It has been demonstrated by numerous research groups worldwide for a wide range of applications. In this work, we demonstrate the coherent manipulation of ultra-cold Rubidium (87Rb) atoms with Raman laser pulses in the transportable gravimeter setup based on cold atom interferometry developed at ISRO Inertial Systems Unit. The achievement of coherent manipulation is carried out by demonstrating the Rabi oscillations in ultra-cold ensemble. The obtained oscillation frequency is found to be very well matching with the theoretical calculation. Subsequently, we demonstrate Ramsey fringes by applying two π/2 pulses with a time gap depending on Rabi oscillation frequency.
References
G. Rosi, F. Sorrentino, L. Cacciapuoti, M. Prevedelli, and G. M. Tino, Nature, 510, 518-521 (2014)
P. Asenbaum, C. Overstreet, M. Kim, J. Curti, and M. A. Kasevich, Physical Review Letters, 125, 191101 (2020)
L. Morel, Z. Yao, P. Clade, and S. Guellati-Khelifa, Nature, 588, 61-65 (2020)
J. Dalibard, and C. Cohen-Tannoudji, Journal of the Optical Society of America B, 6, 11 (1989)
J. Grosse, S. T. Seidel, D. Becker, M. Lachmann, D. Maike, M. Scharringhausen, C. Braxmaier, and E. M. Maria, Journal of Vacuum Science &Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces, and Films, 34, 031606 (2016)
M. D. Lachmann, H. Ahlers, D. Becker, A. N. Dinkelaker, J. Grosse, O. Hellmig, H. Muntinga, V. Schkolnik, S. Seidel, and T. Wendrich, Nature communications, 12, 1–6 (2021)
M. Wright, L. Anasrassiou, C. Mishra, J. Davies, A. Phillips, S. Maskell, and J. Ralph, Frontiers in Physics, 927 (2022)
R. Geiger, A. Landragin, S. Merlet, and F. Pereira Dos Santos, AVS Quantum Science, 2, 024702 (2020)
A. Bertoldi et al., Experimental Astronomy, 51, 1417–1426 (2021)
K. Bongs et al., Nature Reviews Physics, 1, 731-739 (2019)
X. Wu et al., Science advances, 5, 20 (2019)
V. Menoret et al., Scientific reports, 8, 1-11 (2018)
B. Stray et al., Nature, 602, 590-594 (2022)
Y. Bidel et al., Nature communications, 9, 1-9 (2018)
S. M. Brewer et al., Physical review letters, 123, 033201 (2019)
K. Varga-Umbrich et al., The European Physical Journal D, 76, 1-11 (2022)
Y. Wang et al., Physical Review Research, 4, L022058 (2022)
S. Rosi et al., Scientific reports, 8, 1-9 (2018)
R. C. Das, D. Shylla, A. Bera, and K. Pandey, Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics 56, 2, 025301 (2023)
Ch. J. Borde, Physics letters A, 140, 10-12 (1989)
M. Kasevich and S. Chu, Physical review letters, 67, 181 (1991)
M. Kasevich and S. Chu, Foundations of Quantum Mechanics, 47-54 (1992)
C. Cohen-Tannoudji and D. Guery-Odelin, Advances in atomic physics: an overview, World scientific (2011)
D. A. Steck, Rubidium 87 D line data, (2001)
Devani D et al. CEAS Space J., 12, 539-549 (2020)
Lyu W et al. Phys. Rev. Appl., 18, 054091 (2022)
Dath H et al. Res Rev J Pure Appl Phys., (2023)
Janvier, C et al. Phys. Rev. A, 105, 022801 (2022)
Burrow, S et al. Optics Express, 19, 044015 (2023)
Dyer, S et al. Physical Review Applied, 31, 40871–40880 (2023)
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Hriday Dath, Kannan, S., Radhika, V. N.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.