A Review of Fe/Ni Doping Effects on Barium Strontium Titanate: Characterization and Insights
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14738/aivp.132.18643Keywords:
doping, grain size, low frequency dielectric dispersion, hopping mechanismAbstract
Recent advancements in research, fueled by modern technologies, have garnered significant attention. Perovskite barium strontium titanate (BST), when doped with metals, has emerged as a promising material with vast potential for various applications. UV spectral analysis of metal-doped BST reveals that tunable band gaps can be achieved by varying annealing temperatures. Furthermore, the dielectric properties and impedance characteristics of Fe/Ni-doped BST highlight its potential in applications such as multilayer capacitors, PTC thermistors, piezoelectric devices, and energy storage systems.
References
Mishra, N. Mishra, et.al., Iron-doped BaTiO3: Influence of iron on physical properties, Int. J. Mater. Sci. Appl,2012.1: p. 14–21.
M. Mahesh Kumar, et.al., Dielectric relaxation in Ba0.96Bi0.04Ti0.96Fe0.04O3, J. Appl. Phys, 1998.84: p.6811–6814.
M. Mahesh Kumar, et.al., Electrical and dielectric properties in double doped BaTiO3 showing relaxor behavior, J. Appl. Phys,1999.86: p. 1634–1637.
R. Jacob, et.al., Impedance spectroscopy and dielectric studies of nanocrystalline iron doped barium strontium titanate ceramics, Processing and Application of Ceramics ,2015.9: p.73–79.
Kaur, A. Singh, et.al., Structural, magnetic, and electronic properties of iron doped barium strontium titanate, Rsc. Adv. 2016,113: p.112363. DOI:10.1039/c6ra21458d.
A.D. Kakumani, et.al., Synthesis and characterizations of metal ions doped barium strontium titanate (BST) nanomaterials for photocatalytic and electrical applications, Int. J. Appl. Ceram.Tec. 2015. 13: p.177. DOI:10.1111/ijac.12421.
M. Banerjee, et.al., Synthesis and characterization of nickel oxide doped barium strontium titanate ceramics, Cerâmica. 2012. 58: .99. DOI:10.1590/s0366-9132012000100016 .
Pramod K Sharma, et.al., Structural ultraviolet shielding, dielectric and ferro electric properties of Ba1-xSrx TiO3(x=.35) thin films prepared by sole-gel method in presence of pyrole, Thin Solid Films, 2005. 91: p.204-211.
Eman M. Abid, et.al., Effect of Annealing Temperature on the Structural and Optical Properties of Nanocrystalline Strontium Titanate Thin Film Prepared by PLD, International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology ,2013.2: ISSN: 2319-8753.
Rashmi Rekha Negi et.al., The Effect of Ba2+ on Strontium Bismuth Titanate, Thesis, National Institute of Technology Rourkela-769008, p.2012-2013.
Al-Rasoul K. T, et.al., Structural and optical properties of BaTiO3 thin films prepared by pulsed laser deposition, Iraqi Journal of Physic,2012.10: p. 41-44.
SupasaiT, et.al., Influence of temperature annealing on optical properties of SrTiO3/BaTiO3multilayered films on indium tin oxide, Applied Surface Science,2010.256: p.4462–4467.
Pankaj P. Khirade, et.al., Room temperature ferromagnetism and photoluminescence of multifunctional Fe doped BaZrO3 nanoceramics, Journal of Alloys and Compounds,2017,691: p.287-298.
Reenu Jacob, Biofibre reinforced Ceramic polymer composites,2018, Thesis, Mahatma University.
Soumya Mukherjee, et.al, Synthesis and Characterization of Iron Doped Nano Barium Titanate Through Mechanochemical Route, Journal of the Institution of Engineers (India): Series D 94 2013.p.57–64.
Pournami P, et.al., Effect of calcinations on electrical properties of TiO2 nanotubes, Journal of Applied Physics ,2012.112: p.104308.
Ali Omar Turky, et.al., Tuning the Optical, Electrical and Magnetic Properties of Ba0.5Sr0.5TixM1-xO3 (BST)Nano powders, Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, RSC, DOI: 10.1039/x0xx00000x
Anumeet Kaur et.al., Electrical relaxation and conduction mechanisms in iron doped barium strontium titanate, Ceramics International,2018.44:p.204-21.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Reenu Jacob
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
